Gum contouring, also known as gingival contouring in NW Calgary, is a dental procedure aimed at reshaping the gums to improve and beautify their appearance and function. While primarily cosmetic, gum contouring can also address gum health issues, making it a versatile treatment option. Many people consider gum contouring to achieve a more balanced smile or to correct irregular gum lines that may be causing aesthetic concerns or oral hygiene challenges.
What is Gum Contouring?
Gum contouring refers to a cosmetic dental procedure designed to reshape your gums. Dentists in Calgary perform this procedure to trim excess gum tissue, often improving a “gummy” smile, or to preserve gum tissue that has receded, revealing more of your teeth.Types of Gum Contouring Procedures Available
There are two main types of gum contouring procedures:- Scalpel Surgery: This traditional method involves the use of a scalpel to cut away excess gum tissue. It is effective but can result in more discomfort and a longer healing time compared to other methods.
- Laser Surgery: A more modern approach, laser gum contouring uses a dental laser to remove and reshape gum tissue. This method is less invasive, causes minimal bleeding, and results in faster healing.
The Gum Contouring Procedure
A periodontist or cosmetic dentist typically performs gum contouring as an in-office procedure completed in a single visit. You’ll usually be awake during the procedure, with the gum area numbed using local anesthesia before starting. Utilizing a soft tissue laser or scalpel, your dentist will carefully take out excess gum tissue and reshape the gumline to enhance the appearance of your teeth. Sutures may be necessary to secure the repositioned gum tissue. In cases where gum recession requires tissue addition, the dentist may harvest tissue from another part of your mouth, such as the palate, and carefully graft it around your teeth to lengthen and reshape the gumline. The duration of the procedure differs on the basis of the extent of gum reshaping required, typically lasting between 1 to 2 hours.Benefits of Gum Contouring
- Enhanced Smile Appearance: This procedure creates a more balanced and attractive gum line, making teeth look proportionate and improving overall smile aesthetics.
- Increased Confidence: A more appealing smile can boost self-esteem and enhance social and professional interactions.
- Improved Oral Health: Reduces areas where plaque and bacteria can accumulate, decreasing the risk of gum disease and tooth decay.
- Better Oral Hygiene: It is easier to thoroughly clean teeth and gums, promoting healthier teeth.
- Symmetrical Gum Line: Ensures a uniform gum line, enhancing the natural look of the teeth.
- Preventive Care: Helps prevent future dental issues by addressing excess gum tissue and potential gum pockets.
- Personalized Results: Tailored to individual needs, ensuring the best possible outcome for each patient’s unique dental structure.
How Long Does Laser Gum Contouring Take to Heal?
Healing from laser gum contouring typically follows this timeline:- First 24 Hours: Initial healing begins immediately, with some swelling and discomfort expected. Pain can be dealt with over-the-counter pain relievers.
- First Week: Swelling should reduce significantly, and any discomfort will continue to diminish. Soft foods and careful oral hygiene are recommended.
- Two Weeks: Most of the healing will have occurred, with gums appearing more normal. Patients can usually return to their regular diet and oral care routine.
- One Month: Full healing is typically achieved within four weeks, with the final results of the contouring clearly visible.
Factors That Can Affect the Healing Time
The following are some of the factors that may affect the healing process:- Patient Health: General health and immune system strength significantly affect how quickly the gums heal.
- Oral Hygiene: Proper care and cleanliness of the mouth can prevent infections and promote faster healing.
- Smoking and Alcohol: Avoiding smoking and alcohol is crucial, as these can impair healing and increase the risk of complications.
Tips for Faster Healing
To ensure a highly smooth and comfortable recovery after gum contouring, follow these essential tips:- Take Medication as Directed: After gum contouring, soreness is often experienced. As directed by your dentist, take over-the-counter analgesics such as acetaminophen (Tylenol®) or ibuprofen (Advil®). In order to avoid infection, they might also recommend antibiotics.
- Avoid Strenuous Activities: Refrain from engaging in exercise or heavy lifting for the first five days after the procedure. Physical exertion can increase bleeding, swelling, and discomfort. Gradually reintroduce these activities as you feel comfortable.
- Maintain Oral Hygiene: Keep the surgical area clean to promote healing and lessen the possible risk of infection. Follow your dentist’s instructions on brushing and flossing techniques after gum contouring. They may recommend using an antibacterial mouthwash as well.
- Eat Soft Foods: Stick to soft, easy-to-chew foods such as eggs, yogurt, pasta, cooked vegetables, and smoothies during the initial recovery period. Avoid hard, crunchy, or spicy foods for about a week to allow your gums to heal without irritation.
